What Are the Cultures and Traditions of China?
China is one of the world’s largest and most storied nations. With a history spanning back thousands of years, it’s no surprise that the country is steeped in rich culture and traditions.
For those in the west, China can seem like an exciting place that represents something different from what they are used to. Exploring new countries is always a thrilling experience, particularly when it’s somewhere as fascinating as China. If you’ve ever wondered about Chinese culture and traditions, check out this guide and learn all about them.
Food
Chinese food is famous all across the world, and is enjoyed on just about every continent. This is for good reason, Chinese food is as delicious as it is unique, with recipes and techniques that have been developed and passed down over centuries.
Traditional Chinese meals are comprised of two main dishes: a staple such as rice or noodles and then a vegetable or meat dish. Chinese food can vary depending on where you are in the country, but typically dishes will feature meats such as chicken, pork, and duck. Noodles and steamed buns are more common in the north, while rice is more common in the south.
Chinese cooking uses lots of fresh ingredients, so you can expect to see dishes change with the seasons. Noodles, rice, meat, and vegetables are eaten with the use of chopsticks, while spoons are used for soups.
Luck
The idea of luck is prevalent in Chinese culture, and its influence can be seen throughout everyday life. Certain numbers are considered lucky, such as 8, 2, 6, and 9, while the number 4 is considered unlucky.
Certain plants and objects are considered to be lucky as well. You will likely see the lucky cat symbol in homes and shops, while cabbage is also considered to be a harbinger of good fortune.
The laughing Buddha statue is another luck symbol common in China, often found in businesses and temples. The laughing Buddha is thought to bring good fortune, prosperity, and happiness.
Festivals
Numerous festivals and events are held around the year in China to celebrate various different things. Perhaps the most famous is Chinese New Year. This is generally held between January and February, and sees extensive celebrations around the country. Celebrations include extravagant feasts, firework displays, and parades featuring people dressed as dragons and other legendary figures.
The Lantern Festival marks the final day of Chinese New Year. This wonderful tradition sees the country decorated with exquisitely designed paper lanterns, often shaped to resemble animals. The lanterns are usually red, which is considered a lucky colour in China that can bring wealth and prosperity.
Conclusion
China is one of the world’s most ancient countries, with traditions that span back around 3,500 years. The nation’s culture is rich and historic, Chinese people put an enormous amount of importance into celebrating their shared cultural heritage, and this can be seen reflected in the food they eat and the incredible festivals they hold.